For example, plants may be flowering earlier, but their pollinators may be delayed in arriving to do their job, with detrimental consequences for both organisms. And I think people are shortselling the Parks. Would love it if someone would actually explain the differences. Almost 25% of visits made to wilderness are made by those living within 25 miles, according to … Note: To add a clarification to this post, there is a marked difference between national forests, wilderness areas, and national parks. The Wilderness Act 1987 affords declared wilderness the most secure level of protection, requiring it to be managed in a way that will maintain its pristine condition. The clean water that runs off wilderness watersheds frees downstream communities from spending large sums to make it drinkable. What difference does it make? National Forests. Hi, thanks for stopping by. A lot of people scratch their heads about this. These wilderness areas are managed by the National Park Service, Bureau of Land Management, US … Perhaps the greatest difference between the two is the multiple use mandate for National Forests. Check your park's website for current information before you pack your drone. The Wilderness Act was passed in 1964 and established areas that were defined as the wilderness, but the National Park Service had already been created in 1916, so why was this further distinction necessary? In fact, a person may hunt in a wilderness area unless it is within a national park; hunting is illegal in most parks and many wildlife refuges. Like to read more content, Join the Mother Earth News Community Today. Setting aside the fact that roughly half the parks are devoted to history rather than nature, when we look at the parks where nature is indeed the focus, the idea is to make nature accessible to the public. The US Forest Service oversees nearly 200 national forests where more relaxed camping rules are in place on 193 million acres in 42 different states. It empowered Congress to permanently protect undeveloped tracts within our 623 million public acres by making them part of the Wilderness System. National Parks- Department of Interior. If you would like to take action to help protect wilderness and other special places, you can sign up for our alerts here, and find additional wilderness news here. These qualities contribute to yet another: economic benefits. Most obviously, the opportunity for first-class backcountry recreation brings in money from visitors. Wilderness areas represent the largest, most pristine areas in the state's reserve system. The Wilderness Act of 1964 established the National Wilderness Preservation System, a national network of more than 400 federally-designated wilderness areas. Most U.S. wilderness areas are in national forests, but the largest amount of wilderness land is administered by the National Park Service. Places like that are harder and harder to find, making wilderness extra special. That sounds like a lot considering how much is already put down as a national park, where did you get that number if you don't mind me asking. These services are rarely measured, and they undermine claims by some commercial interests that protecting public land from exploitation means financial sacrifice. What wilderness area are you looking for? These wilderness lands all exist within our national parks, national forests, national wildlife refuges and Bureau of Land Management lands. National Forests use minimal regulation … This doesn't provide any information as to the actual distinctions between the different National designations. 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